WCT : NEW MULTIMEDIA
SYSTEMS
KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS
Edited by
NORIHIKO MORINAGA
Osaka University
RYUJI KOHNO
Yokohama National University
SEIICHI SAMPEI
Osaka University
NORIHIKO MORINAGA
Osaka University
RYUJI KOHNO
Yokohama National University
SEIICHI SAMPEI
Osaka University
 |
| Wireless Communication Technologies |
During 12-15 of September 1999, 10th International Symposium on Personal,
Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC’99) was held in
Osaka Japan, and it was really a successful symposium that accommodated
more than 600 participants from more than 30 countries and regions. PIMRC
is really well organized annual symposium for wireless multimedia communication
systems, in which, various up-to-date topics are discussed in the invited
talk, panel discussions and tutorial sessions.
One of the unique features of the PIMRC is that PIMRC is continuing to
publish, from Kluwer Academic Publishers since 1997, a book that collects the
hottest topics discussed in PIMRC. In PIMRC’97, Invited talks were summarized
in “Wireless Communications –TDMA versus CDMA – (ISBN 0-7923-
8005-3),” and it was published just before PIMRC’97. This book was also
distributed to all the PIMRC’97 participants as a part of proceedings for the
conference. In PIMRC’98, extended version of the invited papers were summarized
in Wireless Multimedia Network Technologies (ISBN 0-7923-8633-7)
and published in September 1999, which is almost the same timing for the PIMRC’99.
In the case of PIMRC’99, to produce more informative book, we have selected
topics that attracted many PIMRC’99 participants during the conference,
and invited prospective authors not only from the invited speakers but
also from tutorial speakers, panel organizers,
panelists, and some other excellent PIMRC’99 participants.
This book is divided into two parts; Part I for new technical trends in wireless
multimedia communications, and Part II for trends in new wireless multimedia
communication systems that will be serviced in early 2000s.
In Part I, we have selected seven key technologies that strongly drive developments
of new wireless multimedia communication systems; wireless channel
modeling, space-time coding, coding for wireless, OFDM, multiuser receiver,
software radio, and, spatial and temporal communication theory.
In Chapter 1, Mr. Gregory D. Durgin and Prof. Theodore S. Rappaport
of MPRG, Virginia Tech, USA, propose a new spatial channel modeling techniques
that characterizes angle-of-arrival of multipath fading, including its application
to several practical wireless communication channels.
In Chapter 2, Dr. Ayman F. Nguib and Dr. Rob Calderbank of AT & T Labs-
Research, USA, provide overview of space-time coding techniques including
its associated signal processing framework which is attracting many 3G system engineers.
In Chapter 3, Prof. Ezio Biglieri and Prof. Giorgio Taricco of Politecnico di
Torino, Italy, and Prof. Giuseppe Caire of Institut Eurecom, Sophia Antipolis,
France, discuss how to select coding schemes considering not only the nature
of channels but also the applied techniques such as bit-interleaving, diversity and transmit power control.
In Chapter 4, Prof. Shinsuke Hara of Osaka University, Japan, addresses
OFDM techniques especially synchronization issues specific to the OFDM systems.
In Chapter 5, Prof. Markku Juntti and Mr. Kri Hooli of University of Oulu,
Finland, provides overview of the multiuser receivers for CDMA systems including
its basic principle, its combination with the multipath and antenna
combining techniques and its potential applications.
In Chapter 6, Dr. Shinichiro Haruyama of Advanced Telecommunication
Laboratory of SONY Computer Science Laboratories, Inc., Japan, addresses
overview of the development of software-defined radio technologies including
current activity of the SDR forum.
In Chapter 7, Prof. Ryuji Kohno of Yokohama National University, Japan,
who is also one of the editors for this book introduces a spatial and temporal
communication theory based on adaptive antenna array, such as channel
modeling, equalization and joint optimization of spatial and temporal signal
processing in both transmitter and receiver.
In Part II, because various new wireless systems are currently being standardized,
we have selected five topics for new wireless systems, i.e., Intelligent
Transport System, wireless data communication systems, wireless Internet,
digital TV broadcasting and IMT-2000.
In Chapter 8, Dr. Masayuki Fujise, Dr. Akihito Kato, Dr. Katsutoshi Sato
and Dr. Hiroshi Harada of Communications Research Laboratory (CRL), Ministry
of Posts and Telecommunications, Japan, present key technologies for
Intelligent Transport Systems currently developed by CRL; inter-vehicle and
road-vehicle communications, radio-on-fiber and software radio technologies.
In Chapter 9, Prof. Kaveh Pahlavan and Mr. Xinrong Li of Worcester Polytechnic
Institute, USA, and, Dr. Mika Ylianttila and Prof. Matti Latva-aho
of Universty of Oulu, Finland, present overview of the current status and fu-ture trends of wireless data communication systems such as wireless LAN, HomeRF and Bluetooth.
In Chapter 10, Dr. Li Fun Chang of AT & T Labs - Research, USA, provides
overview of the networking and mobility aspects of the wireless core networks,
e.g. mobile-IP based and EGPRS-based networks including basic concept of
mobile IP for both IPv4 and IPv6.
In Chapter 11, Prof. Makoto Itami of Science University of Tokyo, Japan,
addresses overview of the digital terrestrial TV broadcasting systems in EU,
USA and Japan including their feature comparison.
In Chapter 12, Prof. Fumiyuki Adachi of Tohoku University, Japan, and
Dr. Mamoru Sawahashi of NTT DoCoMo, Japan, discuss evolution of cellular
phone systems from voice services to multimedia services, IMT-2000 standardization
activities towards global 3G standard, and W-CDMA technologies
including some advanced technologies such as interference cancellation and adaptive array antenna.
Because each chapter includes basic concept and technical trend in addition
to the main topics, this book is suitable not only for the research engineers who
are developing 3G systems but also the graduate course students who would
like to know what is the cutting edge technologies, or managers in industries
to understand technical trends of the wireless world.
We, as the editors of this book, appreciate all the authors for their cooperation
in preparing for such up-to-date and informative contents.
Finally, the editors would like to appreciate those who helped us in editing
final version of the manuscript of this book. Especially, we would like to express
our sincere appreciation to Mr. Takumi Ito who spent a lot of time in
making final electric manuscript in LATEXformat including file conversion from
MsWord to LATEX, and Mr. Tomoaki Yoshiki who helped in creating index files.
Norihiko Morinaga
Ryuji Kohno
Seiichi Sampei
About The Contributors
GREGORY D. DURGIN was born in Baltimore, Maryland, on October 23,
1974. He received the B.S.E.E. and M.S.E.E. from Virginia Tech in 1996 and
1998, respectively. He is currently a Bradley Fellow at Virginia Tech, working
toward the Ph.D. degree at the Mobile & Portable Radio Research Group
(MPRG). Since 1996, he has been a research assistant at MPRG, where his research
focuses on radio wave propagation, channel measurement, and applied
electromagnetics. He received the 1998 Blackwell Award for best graduate
research presentation in the electrical and computer engineering department at
Virginia Tech. He received the 1999 Stephen O. Rice Prize, with co-authors
Theodore S. Rappaport and Hao Xu, for best original research paper published
in the IEEE Transactions on Communications. As a student, he has published
14 technical papers in international journals and conferences. He also serves
regularly as a consultant to industry.
THEODORE S. RAPPAPORT received BSEE, MSEE, and Ph.D. degrees
from Purdue University in 1982, 1984, and 1987, respectively. Since 1988,
he has been on the Virginia Tech electrical and computer engineering faculty,
where he is the James S. Tucker Professor and founding director of the Mobile
& Portable Radio Research Group (MPRG), a university research and teaching
center dedicated to the wireless communications field. In 1989, he founded
TSR Technologies, Inc., a cellular radio/PCS manufacturing firm that he sold
in 1993. He received the Marconi Young Scientist Award in 1990 and an NSF
Presidential Faculty Fellowship in 1992. Dr. Rappaport holds 3 patents and
has authored, co-authored and co-edited 14 books in the wireless field, including
the popular textbook Wireless Communications: Principles & Practice
(Prentice-Hall, 1996), Smart Antennas for Wireless Communications: IS-95
and Third Generation CDMA Applications (Prentice Hall, 1999), and several
compendia of papers, including Cellular Radio & Personal Communications:
Selected Readings (IEEE Press, 1995), Cellular Radio & Personal Communications:
Advanced Selected Readings (IEEE Press, 1996), and Smart Antennas:
Selected Readings (IEEE Press, 1998). He has co-authored more than 130
technical journal and conference papers and was recipient of the 1998 IEEE
Communications Society Stephen O. Rice Prize Paper Award. He serves on
the editorial board of International Journal of Wireless Information Networks
(Plenum Press, NY), is a Fellow of the IEEE, and is active in the IEEE Commu318
nications and Vehicular Technology societies. Dr. Rappaport is also chairman
of Wireless Valley Communications, Inc., a microcell and in-building design
and development firm. He is a registered professional engineer in the state of
Virginia and is a Fellow and past member of the board of directors of the Radio
Club of America. He has consulted for over 20 multinational corporations
and has served the International Telecommunications Union as a consultant for emerging nations.
AYMAN NAGUIB received the B.Sc degree (with honors) and the M.S. degree
in electrical engineering from Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt, in 1987
and 1990 respectively, and the M.S. degree in statistics and the Ph.D. degree
in electrical engineering from Stanford University, Stanford, CA, in 1993 and
1996, respectively. From 1987 to 1989, he spent his military service at the
Signal Processing Laboratory, The Military Technical College, Cairo, Egypt.
From 1989 to 1990, he was employed with Cairo University as a research and
teaching assistant in the Communication Theory Group, Department of Electrical
Engineering. From 1990 to 1995, he was a research and teaching assistant
in the Information Systems Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford, CA. In
1996, he joined AT & T Labs, Florham Park, NJ, where he is now a principal
member of technical staff. His current research interests include antenna arrays,
signal processing, modulation, and coding for high data rate wireless and
digital communications and modem design for broadband systems.
A. ROBERT CALDERBANK received the B.S. degree in 1975 from Warwick
University, U.K., the M.S. degree in 1976 from Oxford University, U.K.,
and the Ph.D. degree in 1980 from California Institute of Technology, Pasadena,
all in Mathematics. He joined AT & T Bell Laboratories in 1980, and prior to
the split of AT & T and Lucent, he was a Department Head in the Mathematical
Sciences Research Center at Murray Hill. He is now Director of the
Information Sciences Research Center at AT & T Labs - Research in Florham
Park, NJ. His research interests range from algebraic coding theory to wireless
data transmission to quantum computing. At the University of Michigan and
at Princeton University, he has developed and taught an innovative course on
bandwidth-efficient communication. From 1986 to 1989, Dr. Calderbank was
Associate Editor for Coding Techniques for the IEEE Transactions on Information
Theory. From 1996 to 1999, he was the Editor-in-Chief of the IEEE
transactions on Information theory. He was also Guest Editor for the Special
Issue on of the IEEE Transactions on Information Theory dedicated to coding
for storage devices. He served on the board of Governors of the
IEEE Infor mation Theory Society from 1990 to 1996. Dr. Calderbank received the 1995
Prize Paper Award from the Information Theory Society for his work on the
Z4 linearity of the Kerdock and Preparata codes (jointly with A. R. Hammons,
Jr., P. V. Kumar, N. J. A. Sloane and P Sole). He also received the 1999 Information
Theory Society Best Paper Award (jointly with V. Tarokh and N. Seshadri).
EZIO BIGLIERI was born in Aosta (Italy) in 1944. He received his training
in Electrical Engineering from Politecnico di Torino (Italy), where he received
his Dr. Engr. degree (summa cum laude) in 1967. From 1968 to 1975 he was
with the Istituto di Elettronica e Telecomunicazioni, Politecnico di Torino, first
as a Research Engineer, then as an Associate Professor (jointly with Istituto
Matematico). In 1975 he was made a Full Professor of Electrical Engineering
at the University of Napoli (Italy). In 1977 he returned to Politecnico
di Torino as a Professor in the Department of Electrical Engineering. From
1987 to 1990 he was a Professor of Electrical Engineering at the University
of California, Los Angeles. Since 1990 he has been again a professor with
Politecnico di Torino. From January to June 1977 he was a Visiting Lecturer
and Research Engineer in the Department of System Science, UCLA.
He spent the summers of 1979 and 1982 working with the Mathematical Research
Center, Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, NJ, and with the Bell Laboratories,
Holmdel, NJ, respectively. In May–June 1984 he was a Visiting Research
Engineer with the Department of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, and in the
Spring of 1986 and of 1999 he was a Visiting Professor in the same Department.
In February–September 1994 he was a Visiting Professor with the Ecole
Nationale Superieure de Telecommunications, Paris, France. In August 1997
he was a Visiting Professor at the University of Sydney, Australia. In October
1998–January 1999 he was a Visiting Professor at Yokohama National
University, Japan. From April to August 1999 he was a Visiting Professor
with the Department of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, and from February to
May 2000 a Visiting Professor with Princeton University. In 1996–1997 he
served as chairman of the IEEE Communications Society Awards Committee.
In 1988, 1992, and 1996 he was elected to the Board of Governors of the IEEE
Information Theory Society. In 1999 he was the President of the Society, and
he is actually serving as its Past President. He is the general co-chairman of the
“IEEE 2000 International Symposium on Information Theory,” Sorrento, Italy,
June 2000. From 1988 to 1991 he was an Editor of the IEEE Transactions
on Communications, and from 1991 to 1994 an Associate Editor of the IEEE
Transactions on Information Theory. From 1997 to 1999 he was an Editor
of the IEEE Communications Letters, and, since 1998, he has been a Division Editor of the Journal of Communications and Networking. From 1991 to
1997 he was an Editor of the European Transactions on Telecommunications.
He is now the Editor in Chief of this journal. In 1992 he received the “IEE
Benefactors Premium” from the Institution of Electrical Engineers (U.K.) for
a paper on trellis-coded modulation. In 2000 he received the “IEEE Donald G.
Fink Prize Paper Award,” presented for the most outstanding survey, review, or
tutorial paper published by IEEE in 1999. In 2000 he also received the IEEE
Third-Millennium Medal for outstanding contributions to the Information Theory
area of technology. He is a Fellow of the IEEE.
GIORGIO TARICCO was born in Torino (Italy) in 1961. He received his
training in Electrical Engineering from Politecnico di Torino (Italy), where he
received his Dr. Engr. degree in 1985. From 1985 to 1987 he was with CSELT
(Italian Telecom Labs) where he was involved in the study and definition of
the GSM communication system with special regard to the performance of the
channel coding subsystem. Since 1991 to 1994 he was with the Dipartimento
di Elettronica of Politecnico di Torino as a Researcher. Since 1995, still with
the Dipartimento di Elettronica, he has been a Professor of Analog and Digital
Communications. Since 1993 he has been involved in several ESTEC contracts
with Politecnico di Torino and in Summer 1996 he was a Research Fellow
at ESTEC. Prof. Taricco is a member of the IEEE. He was a Session Chair
in several IEEE conferences and he is the Finance Chairman of IEEE ISIT
2000. His research interests are in the areas of error-control coding, digital
communications, multiuser detection and information theory with application
to mobile communication systems.
GUISEPPE CAIRE was born in Torino, Italy, on May 21, 1965. He received
the B.Sc. in Electrical Engineering from Politecnico di Torino (Italy),
in 1990, the M.Sc. in Electrical Engineering from Princeton University (USA)
in 1992 and the Ph.D. from Politecnico di Torino in 1994. He was a recipient
of the AEI G.Someda Scholarship in 1991, has been with the European Space
Agency (ESTEC, Noordwijk, The Netherlands) in 1995, was a recipient of the
COTRAO Scholarship in 1996 and a CNR Scholarship in 1997. He has been
visiting the Institute Eurecom, Sophia Antipolis, France, in 1996 and Princeton
University in summer 1997. He has been Assistant Professor in Telecommunications
at the Politecnico di Torino and presently he is Associate Professor
with the Department of Mobile Communications of Eurecom Institute and Associate
Editor for CDMA and Multiuser Detection of the IEEE Transactions
on Communications. He is co-author of more than 30 papers in international
journals and more than 50 in international conferences, and he is author of
three international patents with the European Space Agency. His interests are
focused on digital communications theory, information theory, coding theory
and multiuser detection, with particular focus on wireless terrestrial and satellite applications.
SHINSUKE HARA received the B.Eng., M.Eng. and Ph. D. degrees in communication
engineering from Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, in 1985, 1987
and 1990, respectively. From April 1990 to March 1996, he was an Assistant
Professor in the Department of Communication Engineering, Osaka University.
Since April 1996, he has been with the Department of Electronic, Information
and Energy Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University,
and now, he is an Associate Professor. Also from April 1995 to March
1996, he was a Visiting Scientist at Telecommunications and Traffic Control
Systems Group, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands. His
research interests include satellite, mobile and indoor wireless communications
systems, and digital signal processing.
MARKKU J. JUNTTI was born in Kemi, Finland, in 1969. He received his
M.Sc. (Tech.) and Dr.Sc. (Tech.) degrees in Electrical Engineering from University
of Oulu, Oulu, Finland in 1993 and 1997, respectively. Dr. Juntti has
been a Research Scientist and Research Project Manager at Telecommunication
Laboratory and Centre for Wireless Communications, University of Oulu
in 1992–97. In academic year 1994–95 he was a Visiting Research Scientist
at Rice University, Houston, Texas. In 1998 he was an Acting Professor at the
University of Oulu. In 1999–2000 he was with Nokia Networks, Radio Access
Systems in Oulu as a Senior Specialist. Dr. Juntti has been a Professor of
Telecommunications at University of Oulu since 2000. Dr. Juntti’s research interests
include communication theory and signal processing for wireless communication
systems as well as their application in wireless communication
system design. Dr. Juntti is a member of IEEE. He was Secretary of IEEE
Communication Society Finland Chapter in 1996–97 and has been elected the
Chairman for years 2000-01. He has been Chairman of Technical Program
Committees of 1999 Finnish Signal Processing Symposium (FINSIG’99) and
the 2000 Finnish Workshop on Wireless Communications (FWCW’00).
KARI J. HOOLI was born in Espoo, Finland, in 1972. He received his M.Sc.
(Tech.) degree in Electrical Engineering from University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland
in 1998. K. Hooli has been a Research Scientist at Centre for Wireless
322 WIRELESS TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE 21ST CENTURY
Communications, University of Oulu since 1997. Hooli’s research interests
include signal processing for wireless communication systems with emphasis
on detection and equalization. Hooli is a student member of IEEE.
SHINICHIRO HARUYAMA is a researcher at Advanced Telecommunication
Laboratory of SONY Computer Science Laboratories, Inc., Tokyo, Japan.
He also serves as visiting associate professor at Keio University, Yokohama,
Japan. He received an M. S. in engineering science from University of California
at Berkeley in U.S.A. and a Ph.D. in computer science from the University
of Texas at Austin in U.S.A. Since 1991, he has worked at Bell Laboratories
of Lucent Technologies, U.S.A. before joining Keio University in 1997. He
joined SONY Computer Science Laboratories, Inc. in 1998. His research interests
include software radio, wireless communication, reconfigurable system,
FPGA, and VLSI design automation.
MASAYUKI FUJISE was born in Fukuoka, Japan, on December 8, 1950. He
received the B.S., M.S. and Dr. Eng. degrees, in communication engineering
from Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, in 1973, 1975 and 1987, respectively
and the M. Eng. degree in electrical engineering from Cornell University,
Ithaca, NY, in 1980. He joined KDD in 1975 and was with the R & D Laboratories
being engaged in research on optical fiber measurement technologies
for optical fiber transmission systems. In 1990, he joined ATR Optical and
Radio Communications Research Laboratories as a department head, where he
managed research on optical inter-satellite communications and active array
antenna for mobile satellite communications. Since he joined Communications
Research Laboratory Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications in 1997,
he has been an executive manager of millimeter-wave applications group for
Intelligent Transport Systems. He is now interested in radio on fiber technology
and software defined radio technology etc. Dr. Fujise is the recipient of the
Jack Spergel Memorial Award of the 33rd International Wire & Cable SympoContributo
slum in 1984 and he is a member of the IEICE and the IEEE.
AKIHITO KATO was born in Osaka Japan, in 1965. He received the B.E.
degree of electrical engineering from Doshisha University, Japan in 1989 and
he also received D.E. degree of electrical engineering from Doshisha University
in 1994. He joined the Communications Research Laboratory, Ministry of
Posts and Telecommunications, Tokyo, in 1994. Since then, he has been engaged
in research on millimeter-wave indoor propagation and millimeter-wave
wireless communication systems such as ultra high-speed wireless LAN system
and inter-vehicle communication system on ITS. He is currently a senior
researcher of Yokosuka Radio Communications Research Center of the CRL.
Dr. Kato is a member of IEICE, Japan and IEEE.
KATSUYOSHI SATO was born in Iwate, Japan, in 1967. He received the B.S.
and M.S. degrees in electronic engineering from Tohoku University, Sendai,
Japan, in 1989 and 1991, respectively. In 1991, he joined the communications
Research Laboratory, Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications, Tokyo,
Japan. He has been engaged in research on radio propagation characteristics
of millimeter-wave, such as indoor radio propagation and millimeter-wave remote
sensing. His current research interests include wireless technologies for
ITS. He is a member of the Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication
Engineers (IEICE) of Japan and the Physical Society of Japan.
HIROSHI HARADA was born in Kobe, Japan, in 1969. He received M.E.
and Ph.D degrees from Osaka university, Osaka, Japan in 1994 and 1995 respectively.
From 1995, he joined the Communications Research Laboratory
(CRL), Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications (MPT), Japan, where he
was involved in the areas of high speed mobile radio transmission techniques
by using parallel transmission, e.g. multi-code and multi-carrier based transmission.
From 1996 to 1997, he was a postdoctoral fellow of Delft University
of Technology, The Netherlands, where he was engaged in the research of
OFDM based mobile communication systems, especially radio transmission
techniques. He is currently a researcher of CRL, MPT, Japan. His current
research interests include digital-signal-processing based mobile telecommunication
systems, e.g. software radio and multimedia mobile access communication
(MMAC) systems. He received the Young Engineer Award of Institute
of Electronics , Information and Communication Engineers (IEICE) of Japan
in 1999. Dr. Harada is a member of the IEICE and IEEE.
KAVEH PAHLAVAN is a professor of ECE and Director of the Center for
Wireless Information Network Studies, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester,
MA. His area of research is broadband wireless local networks. His previous
research background is on modulation, coding and adaptive signal processing
for digital communication. He has contributed to more than 200 technical
papers and presentations in various countries. He is the principal author
of the Wireless Information Networks, John Wiley and Sons, 1995. He has
been a consultant to many industries including CNR Inc., GTE Laboratories,
Steinbrecher Corp., Simplex, Mercurry Computers, WINDATA, SieraComm,
and Codex/Motorola in Massachusetts; JPL, Savi Technologies, RadioLAN in
California, Airnoet in Ohio, Honeywell in Arizona; Nokia, LK-Products, Elektrobit,
and TEKES in Finland, and NTT in Japan. Before joining WPI, he was
the Director of Advanced Development at Infinite Inc., Andover, Mass. working
on data communications. He started his career as an Assistant Professor
at Northeastern University, Boston, MA. He is the Editor-in-Chief of the International
Journal on Wireless Information Networks. He was the program
chairman and organizer of the IEEE Wireless LAN Workshop, Worcester, in
1991 and 1996 and the organizer and the technical program chairman of the
IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications,
Boston, MA, 1992 and 1998. For his contributions to the wireless
networks he was the Westin Hadden Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering
at WPI during 1993-1996, and was elected as a Fellow of the IEEE
in 1996 and become a Fellow of Nokia in 1999.
XINRONG LI is a Research Assistant at the Center for Wireless Information
Network Studies, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA. His recent
research has focused on indoor geolocation techniques and issues in the fourth
generation wireless data communication systems.
MIKA YLIANTTILA received his M.Sc. (E.E.) degree from the University
of Oulu, Finland, in 1998. He is currently working as a project manager in
the Centre for Wireless Communications at the University of Oulu, and he
is working for Ph.D. degree in the area of mobility management and system
architecture issues in the fourth generation wireless networks. His professional
interest include IP protocol evolution, wireless optimizations, location based
services and real-time architectures.
MATTI LATVA-AHO received M.Sc. (E.E.), Lic.Tech., and Dr. Tech. degrees
from the University of Oulu, Finland in 1992, 1996 and 1998, respectively.
From 1992 to 1993, he was a Research Engineer at Nokia Mobile
Phones, Oulu, Finland. During the years 1994 - 1998 he was a Research Scientist
at Telecommunication Laboratory and Centre for Wireless Communica
tions at the University of Oulu. Currently Professor Latva-aho is Director of
the Centre for Wireless Communications at the University of Oulu.
LI FUNG CHANG received the B.S. degree from the National Taiwan Normal
University in 1978 and the M.S., Ph.D. degrees from the University of
Illinois in 1983 and 1985, respectively. She has been with the broadband wireless
systems research department, AT & T Labs Research since Feb. 1999.
Prior to joining AT & T, she spent 13 years at Bellcore wireless research department
where she was the director of the broadband wireless networking research
group and was project manager for several government funded research
works on tactical wireless communications. Her current research interests are
in the area of wireless networking including wireless access to the Internet and
system designs to support high speed wireless packet data communications.
She holds eight US patents and several international patents, several pending
patents in the area of wireless communications and has numerous publications.
She has given several short courses in PCS related topics, such as "Air Interface
Standards, Wireless Data Communications, Wireless ATM and Wireless
Internet: Networking Aspect. She was a guest editor of the JSAC special issues
on Wireless ATM, and is now one of the editors for the JSAC: Wireless
Communication series. She is a senior member of IEEE, Phi Kappa Phi and
Phi Tau Phi Chinese honor society.
MAKOTO ITAMI was bom in 1961 in Japan. He received Ph.D. degree in
electrical engineering from the University of Tokyo in 1989. From 1989, he has
been working at Science University of Tokyo, where he is an assistant professor
of the department. His research interests are in the area of communication
systems and signal processing. Especially he is interested in spread spectrum
communication, OFDM and intelligent transportation systems (ITS).
FUMIYUKI ADACHI received his B.S. and Dr. Eng. degrees in electrical
engineering from Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, in 1973 and 1984, respectively.
In April 1973, he joined the Electrical Communications Laboratories of
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corporation (now, NTT) and conducted various
research related to digital cellular mobile communications. From July
1992 to December 1999, he was with NTT Mobile Communications Network,
Inc., where he led a research group on wideband/broadband CDMA wireless
access for IMT-2000 and beyond. Since January 2000, he has been at Tohoku
University, Sendai, Japan, where he is a Professor in the Department of Electrical
Communications at Graduate School of Engineering. His research interests
are in CDMA and TDMA wireless access techniques, CDMA spreading code
design, Rake receiver, transmit/receive antenna diversity, adaptive antenna array,
bandwidth-efficient digital modulation, and channel coding, with particular
application to broadband wireless communications systems. From October
1984 to September 1985, he was a United Kingdom SERC Visiting Research
Fellow in the Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics at Liverpool
University. From April 1997 to March 2000, he was a visiting Professor
at Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Japan. He has published over 150
papers in journals and over 60 papers in international conferences. Dr. Adachi
served as a Guest Editor of IEEE JSAC for special issue on Broadband Wireless
Techniques, October 1999. He was a co-recipient of the IEEE Vehicular
Technology Transactions Best Paper of the Year Award 1980 and again 1990.
He is a member of Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication
Engineers of Japan (IEICE) and was a co-recipient of the IEICE Transactions
Best Paper of the Year Award 1996 and again 1998.
MAMORU SAWAHASHI received the B.S. and M.S. degrees from Tokyo
University in 1983 and 1985, respectively, and received the Dr. Eng. Degree
from Nara Institute of Science and Technology in 1998. In 1985 he joined
NTT Electrical Communications Laboratories, and in 1992 he transferred to
NTT Mobile Communications Network, Inc. Since joining NTT, he has been
engaged in the research of modulation/demodulation techniques for mobile radio
and research and development of radio transmission technologies for wideband
DS-CDMA mobile radio. He is now a Executive Research Engineer in
the Wireless Laboratories of NTT DoCoMo Inc.
About the Editors
NORIHIKO MORINAGA received the B.E. degree in electrical engineering
from Shizuoka University, Shizuoka, Japan, in 1963 and the M.E. and Ph. D.
degrees from Osaka University, Osaka, Japan in 1965 and 1968, respectively.
He is currently a Professor in the Department of Communications Engineering,
Osaka University, working in the area of radio, mobile, satellite, and optical
communication systems and EMC. He was the General Chairman of the 10th
International Symposium of Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications
(PIMRC’99) held in Osaka during 12-15 September 1999, and he is a
Steering Bord Member of the International Symposium on Wireless Personal
Multimedia Communications (WPMC) since 1998. At present, he is the Vice
President of Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers.
He was the President of the Communications Society of IEICE (1998-
1999), President-Elect of the Communications Society of IEICE (1997-1998),
Editor-in-Chief of the Transactions of IEICE B (1995-1997), the Chairman of
the Satellite Telecommunications Technical Group of IEICE (1990-1991) and
the Chairman of the Radio Communication Systems Technical Group (1989-
1990) of IEICE. Prof. Morinaga received the Telecom Natural Science Award
(1986), and the Telecom System Technology Award (1994) from the Telecommunication
Advancement Foundation, and the Paper Award from the IEICE
(1996). He is a senior member of the IEEE, a member of IEICE and the Institute
of Image Information and Television Engineers.
RYUJI KOHNO was born in Kyoto, Japan March 1956. He received the B.E.
and M.E. degrees in computer engineering from Yokohama National University
in 1979 and 1981, respectively, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering
from the University of Tokyo in 1984. He joined in the Department
of Electrical Engineering, Toyo University in 1984 and became an Associate
Professor in 1986. During 1988-1997 he was an Associate Professor in the
Division of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Yokohama National University.
Since 1998 he is a Professor in the same division. During 1984-1985
he was a Visiting Scientist in the Department of Electrical Engineering, the
University of Toronto. At the present, he is the Chairman of both the Society
of Intelligent Transport System (ITS) and the Society of Software Radio
of the IEICE. He is currently an Editor of the IEEE Transactions on Communications
and that of the IEICE Transactions on Fundamentals of Electronics,
Communications, and Computer Sciences. He also plays a role of a Director
of the Society of Information Theory and its Applications and so on. He has
been elected a member of the Board of Governors of IEEE Information Theory
Society for a three-year term beginning 1 January 2000. He was an editor
of the IEICE Transactions on Communications (English Volume) for six years
About the Editors 315
and an associate editor of the IEEE Transactions on Information Theory for
four years (1995-1998). He was the Chairman of the society of Spread Spectrum
Technology of the IEICE (1995-1998), the Chairman of the Technical
Program Committee (TPC) of 1992 IEEE International Symposium on Spread-
Spectrum Techniques and Applications (ISSSTA’92), the TPC Vice-Chairman
of 1993 International Symposium on Personal Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications
(PIMRC’93), an executive organizer of 1993 IEEE International
Workshop on Information theory (ITW’93), the TPC Co-chairman of 1996
IEEE International Workshop on Intelligent Signal Processing & Communication
Systems, the TPC Chairman of 1999 IEEE International Symposium on
Personal, Indoor, Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC’99), the TPC Chair
of 2000 International Workshop on Personal and Mobile Radio Communications
(WPMC’2000) and so on. His current research interests lie in the areas
of space-time signal processing, coding theory, spread spectrum system, array
antenna, software radio, and their applications to various kinds of practical
communication systems and intelligent transport systems (ITS). He is a member
of IEEE, EURASIP, IEICE, IEE of Japan, IPS of Japan. He wrote technical
books entitled Spread Spectrum Techniques and Applications, Digital Signal
Processing, Data Communication Systems and is currently writing the books
entitled Advanced Spread Spectrum Techniques and Applications and Smart
Antenna: Spatial and Temporal Communication Theory etc.
SEIICHI SAMPEI received the B.E., M.E. and Ph.D. degrees in electrical engineering
from Tokyo Institute of Technology in 1980, 1982 and 1991, respectively.
From 1982 to 1993, he was with Communications Research Laboratory
(CRL), Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications, Japan, where he was engaged
in developing adjacent channel interference rejection, fading compensation
and M-ary QAM technologies for wireless communication systems. From
1991 to 1992, he was at the University of California, Davis as a visiting researcher.
In 1993, he joined the Department of Communications Engineering,
Osaka University as an Associate Professor, where he is currently developing
intelligent transmission and access technologies for wireless communication
systems that include adaptive modulation and adaptive access control technologies.
When he was with the CRL, he was a member of digital MCA System
standardization committee in ARIB and a Japanese delegate of ITU-R TG8/1.
He is currently a special member of IMT-2000 Committee in ARIB. He was
the Secretary of PIMRC’99, and an Executive Committee Member of the 4th
Asia-Pacific Conference on Communication (APCC’95) and PIMRC’93. He is
a TPC member of VTC-2000-SPRING. He authored technical books entitled
Applications of Digital Wireless Technologies to Global Wireless Communications
(Prentice-Hall 1997), and Wireless Multimedia Network Technologies
(Kluwer 1999). He received the Shinohara Young Engineering Award from the
IEICE (1986) and the Telecom System Technology Award from the Telecommunication
Advancement Foundation (1992). He is a member of IEICE, IEEE
and the Institute of Image Information and Television Engineers.
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Product details
Price
|
|
|---|---|
File Size
| 10,576 KB |
Pages
|
341 p |
File Type
|
PDF format |
ISBN
| 0-306-473 |
Copyright
| 2002 Kluwer Academic Publishers |
Contents
Preface
Part I New Technical Trend in Wireless Multimedia Communications
Spatial Channel Modeling for Wireless Communications
Gregory D. Durgin and Thodore S. Rappaport
Introduction
The Basics of Small-Scale Channel Modeling
Multipath Shape Factors
Examples
Applications
Summary
Space-Time Coding for High Data Rate Wireless Communications
Ayman. F. Naguib and Rob Calderbank
Introduction
Diversity Techniques
Space-Time Coding
Space-Time Trellis Codes
Space-Time Block Codes
Interference Suppression with Space-Time Block Codes
Applications of Space-Time Coding to Wireless
Conclusions
Coding for the wireless channel
Ezio Biglieri, Giorgio Taricco and Guiseppe Caire
Introduction
Coding for the fading channel
Code-design criteria
Robust coding schemes
Conclusions
OFDM – The Most Elegant Solution for Wireless Digital Transmission –
Shinsuke Hara
Introduction
Principle and Design of OFDM System
Pilot-Assisted Synchronization Approach
Blind Synchronization Approach
Conclusions
Overview on Linear Multiuser Equalizers for DS-CDMA Systems
Markku Juntti and Kari Hooli
Introduction
Preliminaries
Linear Multiantenna Multiuser Equalization
Bit Error Probability Analysis
Chip Equalization
Conclusions
Software-Defined Radio Technologies
Shinichiro Haruyama
Introduction
Applications of Software-Defined Radio
Structure of Software-Defined Radio
Key components of software-defined radio
Standardization
Spatial and Temporal Communiation Theory Based on Adaptive Antenna Array
Ryuji Kohno
Introduction
Adaptive Antenna Array
Spatial and Temporal Channel Model
Spatial and Temporal Equalization
Spatial and Temporal Optimum Receiver
Spatial and Temporal Joint Equalizer in Transmitter and Receiver
Concluding Remarks
Part II Trends in New Wireless Multimedia Communication Systems
Intelligent Transport Systems
Masayuki Fujise, Akihito Kato, Katsuyoshi Sato and Hiroshi Harada
Introduction
Inter-Vehicle Communication
Radio on Fiber Road-Vehicle Communication
Software Radio
Wireless Data Communications Systems
Kaveh Pahlavan, Xinrong Li, Mika Ylianttila and Matti Latva-aho
Introduction
Applications and markets of wireless data communication systems
Wireless data communication standards
Challenges and future trends
Conclusions
Wireless Internet - Networking Aspect
Li Fun Chang
Introduction
Mobile IP
Cellular to Wireless IP: An Interim Architecture
Packet cdma2000 Network
GPRS/EGPRS and UMTS Networks
Conclusions
Digital Terrestrial TV Broadcasting Systems
Makoto Kami
Introduction
DVB-T
ATSC standard
ISDB-T
Conclusion
IMT-2000 – Challenges of Wireless Millennium –
Fumiyuki Adachi and Mamoru Sawahashi
Introduction
Bridging the expanse of mobile multimeida: Japanese market
Evolution of wireless access technology
IMT-2000 Standardization
W-CDMA wireless access
Experimental evaluation of W-CDMA
W-CDMA enhancement
Conclusion
Abbreviations and Acronyms
Index
About the Editors
Contributors
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